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Mises, Ryle, and Me

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Neuroscience denies human action on the grounds that physics leaves no place for it. Theism locates the origins of human action in a mystical mental realm, making it inexplicable. Two thinkers of the last century, however, presented a superior alternative. In 1949, the first year of Harry S. Truman's only elective presidential term, three things happened that were of huge importance ... at least to me. Ludwig von Mises (1881-1973) published Human Action . Gilbert Ryle (1900-1976) published  The Concept of Mind . And, oh yeah, I was born. The connection here is that Mises's and Ryle's books are two of the most influential things I have ever read. What's also interesting is what else the books have in common. Human Action sets out the logical structure of all purposeful action as well as its socioeconomic implications. Mises called the study of human action praxeology . Thus while  Human Action is one of the most important books on economics ever written, but it is so